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  • 發布時間:2022-08-15 18:17 原文鏈接: HOXA9基因編碼功能及結構描述

    在脊椎動物中,編碼一類轉錄因子的基因被稱為同源盒基因,它們在四條獨立的染色體上以a、b、c和d的形式存在。這些蛋白的表達在胚胎發育過程中受到時空調控。這個基因是7號染色體上一個簇的一部分,編碼一個DNA結合轉錄因子,它可以調節基因的表達、形態發生和分化。該基因與果蠅的腹部-B(Abd-B)基因高度相似導致該基因與nup98基因融合的特異性易位事件與髓系白血病的發生有關。在該基因與上游同源盒A10(HOXA10)基因之間存在閱讀轉錄。[ RefSeq,MAR 2011 ]
    In vertebrates, the genes encoding the class of transcription factors called homeobox genes are found in clusters named A, B, C, and D on four separate chromosomes. Expression of these proteins is spatially and temporally regulated during embryonic development. This gene is part of the A cluster on chromosome 7 and encodes a DNA-binding transcription factor which may regulate gene expression, morphogenesis, and differentiation. This gene is highly similar to the abdominal-B (Abd-B) gene of Drosophila. A specific translocation event which causes a fusion between this gene and the NUP98 gene has been associated with myeloid leukemogenesis. Read-through transcription exists between this gene and the upstream homeobox A10 (HOXA10) gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2011]

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